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Digital Assets

Cryptocurrency Risk Management: A Practical Framework

BI
Bill Irwin
Head of Digital Assets · February 28, 2026

In managing digital asset portfolios, the investors who build life-changing wealth in crypto and those who lose everything differ in almost every case not by which coins they chose — but by whether they had a risk management framework and the discipline to follow it.

Cryptocurrency carries several unique risks: volatility risk (Bitcoin has historically experienced 70-80% drawdowns), custody risk (lost private keys mean permanent loss), regulatory risk, liquidity risk in smaller coins, and smart contract risk in DeFi.

Our risk management framework is built on five principles. First, position sizing: no more than 10% total portfolio exposure to digital assets, with Bitcoin comprising at least 60-70% of that allocation. Second, dollar-cost averaging over lump sum entry. Third, cold storage for any crypto intended to be held more than 6 months. Fourth, define your exit strategy before you enter. Fifth, never invest more than you can afford to lose entirely.

The statistical reality of altcoins is sobering: the vast majority from any given market cycle are worth less than 90% of their peak value five years later. Bitcoin and Ethereum have demonstrated durability that very few other projects have matched.

Cryptocurrency can be an excellent addition to a diversified portfolio when approached with discipline, appropriate position sizing, and a clear understanding of the risks involved. Our digital assets team at Aurion is here to help you build a crypto strategy that captures opportunity without exposing your overall wealth to unacceptable risk.

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